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Linnaeus named the Silene genus in 1753 for Silenus, the drunken foster-father of the Greek God Bacchus. Silenus was often covered with foam from his drunkenness, and perhaps the sticky secretions of many of the Silenes gave rise to this name. |
Silene antirrhina (Sleepy Catchfly) Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family) Semi-desert.
Shrublands, openings. Spring. Catchfly is common throughout North America, and is, according to the 2005 Flora of North America, "very plastic, being greatly affected by moisture, exposure, and nutrients". But it is such a slender plant that it is inconspicuous and seldomly noticed. Basal and stem leaves are sparse, short, and narrow. Areas of the stem are often quite sticky and bugs are trapped on the plant, but Silene antirrhina is not a carnivorous plant. Flowers range from white through light pink. "Antirrhina" could be from the Greek for "against" "nose" but William Weber indicates that the name means "with leaves like [those of the plant] Antirrhinum". |
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Silene antirrhina (Sleepy Catchfly) Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family) Semi-desert.
Shrublands, openings. Spring. A close look at a seemingly mundane plant shows graceful beauty. |
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Silene antirrhina (Sleepy Catchfly) Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family) Semi-desert.
Shrublands, openings. Spring. |
Silene drummondii. Synonyms: Gastrolychnis drummondii, Lychnis drummondii. (Drummond's Catchfly). Montane,
subalpine, alpine. Woodlands, openings. Summer. Silene drummondii is most easily spotted by looking for its tuft of bright basal leaves. The long, lanky stems, typically growing to eighteen inches, are difficult to see against the meadow background, and flowers are no easier to spot: petals (either pink or white)
are but several millimeters long; the 15 millimeter long calyx is a bit more noticeable with its 10 veins and glandular hairiness (which makes the calyx quite sticky). William Jackson Hooker named the species Silene drummondii in 1830, probably from a specimen collected by Thomas Drummond, naturalist and explorer of North America. (Click for more biographical information about Drummond.) The botanists, Löve and Löve, believed that this species should be in the Gastrolychnis genus; the Greek "gastridos" means "pot-bellied". |
Range map © John Kartesz,
County Color Key
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Range map for Silene antirrhina Range map for Silene drummondii |