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Lupinus caespitosus. Synonyms: Lupinus lepidus subspecies caespitosus and Lupinus lepidus variety utahensis. (Matted Lupine) Fabaceae (Pea Family) Foothills, montane. Meadows, openings. Summer. Lupinus caespitosus enjoys dry sunny meadows, and is even sometimes called "Prairie Lupine". The plant grows from just one to four+ inches tall, with usually stemless flowers tucked within the leaves which are mainly basal, hairy, folded or not, and typically on long petioles. Flower clusters (racemes) have from 12-85 flowers and are from a miniature 1 centimeter to 23 centimeters long. Where you spot one plant, you will usually spot a number scattered nearby. See the top photograph on this page. Spotting the first plant is the trick, since they are often so low to the ground and inconspicuous. Cronquist in Intermountain Flora lists dozens of synonyms for Lupinus caespitosus and both he and Welsh settle on Lupinus lepidus variety utahensis as the name of the plant shown here; Weber accepts Lupinus lepidus variety caespitosus. Kartesz, the ultimate authority for all plant names on this web site, indicates that the name should be L. caespitosus. "Caespitosus" means "growing in tufts". Thomas Nuttall collected the first specimens of this plant for science in "grassy vallies of the Rocky Mountains, on the Sweet Water of the Platte and the Colorado", probably in 1834 and it was described by Torrey and Gray in 1840. |
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Lupinus caespitosus. Synonyms: Lupinus lepidus subspecies caespitosus and Lupinus lepidus variety utahensis. (Matted Lupine) Foothills, montane. Meadows, openings. Summer. The two photographs at left were taken from above the plants and you can see their lovely symmetry. |
Range map © John Kartesz,
County Color Key
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Range map for Lupinus caespitosus |