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Cicuta maculata. Synonym: Cicuta douglasii. (Water
Hemlock) Apiaceae (Parsley Family) Montane. Wet areas. Summer. Water Hemlock, found in swamps and roadside ditches, is highly poisonous, as is its very close, difficult to distinguish relative, Conium maculatum, the non-native species, "Poison Hemlock" of Socrates infamy. The danger in all three is that they look superficially similar to other members of the Parsley Family that one might nibble for a bit of Parsley flavoring. Avoid all unless you are an expert in distinguishing the various species. "Cicuta" is, according to Weber, the ancient Latin name for this plant. "Douglas" was a famed Scotsman who collected extensively in North America, especially in the Northwest. A number of plants, perhaps most famously the Douglas Fir, were named for him. (More biographical information.) |
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Cicuta maculata. Synonym: Cicuta douglasii. (Water
Hemlock) Apiaceae (Parsley Family) Montane. Wet areas. Summer. Narrow, serrated leaves have prominent veins which end not at the tip of the tooth but in the V cut at the base of the tooth. | |
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Cicuta maculata. Synonym: Cicuta douglasii. (Water
Hemlock) Apiaceae (Parsley Family) Montane. Wet areas. Summer. Flowers are umbels typical of this family: see also Cow Parsnip and Loveroot. |
Range map © John Kartesz,
County Color Key
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Range map for Cicuta maculata |