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Click for more Negundo aceroides photographs.

Synonym: Negundo aceroides.  Acer negundo.  (Box Elder)
Aceraceae (Maple Family)

Semi-desert, foothills, montane. Washes, streamsides. Spring.
Lower Dolores River, October 16, 2007.

Box Elder is common along lower elevation streams, sometimes growing to 35 feet tall and 3 feet in diameter. Often there are many small branches at the base and along the knobby, distorted trunk.  Box Elder is fast growing and its wood soft; branches often split from wind and snow.

The genus name "Negundo" was apparently applied because of similarities between the leaf shape of Negundo aceroides and Vitex negundo.  "Aceroides" is from the Latin and Greek for "similar to acers", i.e., similar to Maples.  The genus and species were first named Acer negundo by Linnaeus in 1753.  Moench renamed the plant Negundo aceroides in 1794.  Acer negundo is the more widely accepted scientific name today.

Negundo aceroides 

Synonym: Negundo aceroides.  Acer negundo.  (Box Elder)
Aceraceae (Maple Family)

Semi-desert, foothills, montane. Washes, streamsides. Spring.
Top two pictures at left: Animas River
Trail, May 15, 2007.
Dolores River Trail, April 28, 2008.
Highway 145 north of Dolores, August 29, 2000.  

Box Elder is dioecious , i.e., male flowers are on one tree and female flowers are on another.  In late spring the winged "helicopter" seeds (samaras) develop on the trees bearing female flowers; the samaras do not drop from the tree until they are quite dry and uniformly light brown.  

Box Elder leaves, especially the young spring leaves, are very similar in shape and color to Poison Ivy leaves.

Synonym: Negundo aceroides.  Acer negundo.  (Box Elder)
Aceraceae (Maple Family)

Semi-deserts, foothills, montane. Washes, streamsides. Spring.
Negro Bill Canyon, Utah, April 15, 2008.

Box Elder branch tips and young vigorous trunks range from tan to light yellow-green.

Range map © John Kartesz,
Floristic Synthesis of North America

State Color Key

Species present in state and native
Species present in state and exotic
Species not present in state

County Color Key

Species present and not rare
Species present and rare
Species extirpated (historic)
Species extinct
Species noxious
Species exotic and present
Native species, but adventive in state
Eradicated
Questionable presence

Range map for Negundo aceroides (Acer negundo)  

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