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   Linnaeus named the Clematis genus in 1753.  
See also white Clematis

 

Atragene occidentalis
Synonym: Atragene occidentalis, Clematis occidentalis.  Clematis columbiana.  (Clematis)
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

Foothills, montane. Woodlands.  Spring, early summer.
Shearer Creek Trail, May 17, 2006.

The large flowers of this Clematis do not mean that the plant is conspicuous, for the plant tends to twine along the ground, into low bushes, and up tree trunks in deep forest shade. Look for it near the bottom of moist mountainsides.

Linnaeus named the Atragene genus in 1753, Thomas Nuttall named this species Atragene columbiana in 1834, Torrey and Gray renamed it Clematis columbiana in 1838, and Jens Hornemann (1770-1841) named it Atragene occidentalis.

The word "Atragene" is of unknown meaning and origin.

Atragene occidentalis
Synonym: Atragene occidentalis.  Clematis columbiana. (Clematis)
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

Foothills, montane. Woodlands.  Spring, early summer.
Taylor Creek Trail, June 2, 2004.

Synonym: Coriflora hirsutissima.  Clematis hirsutissima. (Clematis, Sugarbowls)
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

Foothills, montane, subalpine.  Meadows, woodlands.  Spring, early summer.
Mesa Verde National Park, Prater Ridge Trail, May 14, 2004.

Because it often grows in deep vegetation, Coriflora hirsutissima is easily overlooked. Once sighted, however, it is unmistakable and unmatchable.  Erect slim stems produce small, airy leaf clusters.  The stems are topped by a flanged, upside down flower bowl of deep, silvery purple. The silvery glisten to the flower is, as seen in the photographs below, the result of a myriad of very fine hairs.  The flower gives way to a feathery swirl of seed pods that always attracts more attention than the flower.

Frederick Pursh named this species Clematis hirsutissima in 1814; William Weber created the Coriflora genus in 1996.

Hairs covering the flower and its stalk give rise to its species name: "hirsutissima", "hairy".  "Coriflora" is Greek for "leathery", referring to the texture of the flower.

Coriflora hirsutissima

Coriflora hirsutissima

Synonym: Coriflora hirsutissima.  Clematis hirsutissima. (Clematis, Sugarbowls)
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

Foothills, montane, subalpine.  Meadows, woodlands.  Spring, early summer.
Narraguinnep Natural Area, May 28, 2004.

Coriflora hirsutissima

Coriflora hirsutissima

Coriflora hirsutissima

Synonym: Coriflora hirsutissima.  Clematis hirsutissima. (Clematis, Sugarbowls)
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

Foothills, montane, subalpine.  Meadows, woodlands.  Spring, early summer.
Mesa Verde National Park, Prater Ridge Trail, June 3, 2004.
Lone Mesa State Park, May 26, 2009.

Feathery stylus plumes that will help disperse the fertilized seeds bristle out from the ovary.

Range maps © John Kartesz,
Floristic Synthesis of North America

State Color Key

Species present in state and native
Species present in state and exotic
Species not present in state

County Color Key

Species present and not rare
Species present and rare
Species extirpated (historic)
Species extinct
Species noxious
Species exotic and present
Native species, but adventive in state
Eradicated
Questionable presence

Range map for Coriflora hirsutissima (Clematis hirsutissima)

Range map for Atragene occidentalis (Clematis columbiana)

See also white Clematis

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